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Investor FAQs
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Investor FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

Financial Targets
In addition to the key goal to grow EBIT in the mid to high teens, Lonza’s management has set a series of financial guidelines and targets:

  • Sustainable tax rate of around 14.8%
  • Net working capital to sales ratio toward 20%
  • Mid-term RONOA above 15%
  • Gearing structurally between 50% and 80% (in 2009 at 49%)
  • Long-term debt greater than 50% of total debt
  • Dividend payout ratio between 25% and 33%
  • Operating cash flow higher than capital expenditures
  • Project internal rates of return (IRR) of over 20%
  • Acquisitions that are EPS and EVA accretive in the second year

Dividends
The policy is to pay between 25% and 33% of net profit to shareholders in the form of dividends.

Currency Exposure
Despite having a strong exposure to the US Dollar in terms of sales (50%), Lonza has an extremely good natural hedge in that a majority (45%) of costs are also in US Dollar or Dollar-denominated currencies. In addition, Lonza also has some exposure to the Swiss Franc (20% of sales, 25% of costs), and the Euro (15% of sales, 20% of costs), whereas exposure to all other currencies represent less than 5% of sales. Transaction exposure is hedged.

WACC
Lonza uses an average WACC of 8,5% for the group, this figure varying then division by division depending on the anticipated volatility of the business.

Pension benefits

Defined benefit pension plans Lonza sponsors pension plans set up according to the regulations of the countries in which it operates. For pension accounting purposes, these plans are considered as defined benefit plans. During 2008, actuarial valuations were performed for all significant defined benefit plans using the Projected Unit Credit Valuation Method. The principal assumptions, expressed as a weighted average for Lonza, are the result of the underlying national economic conditions of the respective countries.


Actuarial assumptions 2007 2008
in percent    
Discount rate 4.0 4.0
Expected return on plan assets at 1 January 5.5 5.5
Future salary increases 2.2 2.1
Future pension increases 0.6 0.1


Assumptions regarding future mortality are based on published statistics and mortality tables. The average life expectancy of an individual retiring at age 65 is 18 for males and 20 for females. The overall expected long-term rate of return on assets is 5.5 %. The expected long-term rate of return is based on the portfolio as a whole and not on the sum of the returns on individual asset categories. The return is based exclusively on historical returns, without adjustments.


The funded status of the defined benefit pension plans is as follows:

  2007 2008
million CHF    
     
Present value of unfunded obligations 15 18
Present value of funded obligations 1 435 1 425
Total present value of obligations 1 450 1 443
Fair value of plan assets ( 1 450) ( 1 301)
Funded status (surplus) / deficit 0 142
Unrecognized actuarial gains / (losses) ( 152) ( 171)
Unrecognized past service (costs) / gains 58 52
Limitation on recognition of surplus due to uncertainty of obtaining future benefits 117 0
Net liability recognized in the balance sheet 23 23


Liabilities of CHF 23 million (2007: CHF 23 million) are included in the financial statements as financial liabilities.


Plan assets consist of the following:

  2007 2008
     
Equity securities 756 280
Bonds 449 221
Property occupied by the Group 0 0
Property 163 94
Cash 82 706
Company's own ordinary shares 0 0
Total fair value of plan assets 1 450 1 301


How much does Lonza spend on Research and Development (R&D)?
Research and development costs include all primary costs directly related to this function as well as internal services and imputed depreciations. These costs are incurred for:

  • development of new prodcuts and services
  • improvement of existing products and services
  • development of new production processes
  • improvement of existing production processes
  • cost for patents
  • purchase price for product and process know-how as far as it has not been capitalized

The research and development costs amounted to CHF 152 million (2007: CHF 126 million) and represent the full range of R&D activity. However, the consolidated income statement discloses research and development costs of only CHF 110 million (2007: CHF 89 million), because of costs absorbed in "Cost of goods sold" by R&D products and services sold.

Where are Lonza shares traded?
Lonza shares are traded at the SIX Stock Exchange in Zurich, the home market for the Swiss Market Index (SMI).

What is the stock symbol?
The stock symbol for Lonza shares is LONN.


How many shares does Lonza have issued?

Registered shares   2008 2007
Number of shares issued   50 450 000 50 450 000
Number of shares ranking for dividend   47 786 300 47 571 713
Par value per share CHF 1 1
Net income million CHF 420 301
Diluted net income million CHF 430 310


Ratios per security   2008 2007
Weighted average number of shares   47 696 400 47 576 915
Diluted weighted average number of shares   52 719 624 52 774 029
Basic earnings per share CHF 8.81 6.33
Diluted earnings per share CHF 8.15 5.88


What is Lonza doing to protect the environment?
Lonza is committed to generating sustainable added value. This is only possible if ecological, social as well as economic objectives are met. Our highest priorities are personal safety and environmentally sound processes and products. For more information, please visit our Environment, Safety & Health section.

What is Lonza position on corporate governance?
Lonza has implemented modern corporate governance structures to ensure accountability, responsibility and transparency throughout the Group and for its shareholders. Corporate governance reporting is in compliance with the guidelines of SWX Swiss Exchange. For more information, please refer to the section relating to Corporate Governance.

Where can I obtain more information?
You can reach our Investor Relations team via email under dirk.oehlers@lonza.com
or by calling +41 (0)61 316 85 40


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